Song review

How He Loves

John Mark McMillan

CCLI #5032549Key of C49 BPM6/8
8.7/10
Use freely

A profoundly affective song centered on the overwhelming nature of divine love, supported by rich metaphorical imagery and solid theological grounding in God's jealous love and Christ's passion. The song's emotional depth and poetic ambition carry minor risks—metaphors that require pastoral framing and imagery that may overwhelm rather than clarify—but these are manageable in context. Congregationally accessible with strong corporate voice and memorable melodic structure.

Five lenses

01Scriptural fidelity
9.3
One metaphor pushes beyond direct scriptural language into interpretive territory requiring pastoral context

Solidly rooted in biblical portraits of divine love. The jealousy of God draws from Exodus 20:5, 34:14, and Deuteronomy 4:24. The imagery of overwhelming, hurricane-like love echoes the uncontrollable, sovereign love depicted throughout prophetic literature. The crucifixion imagery is direct and Christocentric. The tree metaphor, while evocative and defensible, moves into creative interpretation rather than direct paraphrase.

02Theological clarity
8.8
Emotional intensity occasionally outpaces doctrinal precision; metaphors require interpretive work

The song succeeds in conveying the doctrine of God's particular, covenantal love and Christ's substitutionary atonement. The jealousy language is theologically sound and recovers an often-neglected biblical attribute. The crucifixion focus centers worship on the cross. However, the song prioritizes affective response over doctrinal exposition—it seeks to make worshipers feel the weight of divine love more than understand its mechanics. This is appropriate for worship but requires pastoral framing for full theological benefit.

03Congregational singability
8.5
Sustained high notes and syncopated phrasing in verses challenge average singers; chorus is highly accessible

The chorus is immediately memorable and vocally accessible—simple melodic contour, repetitive structure, and comfortable range make it congregationally friendly. The verses are more challenging: syncopation, longer phrases, and sustained notes require stronger vocal support. The 6/8 time signature creates a lilting, emotive feel that supports the lyrical content but may feel less grounded for congregations accustomed to 4/4 anthems. Overall, congregations learn this song quickly and sing the chorus with confidence; verses may be carried more by the lead vocalist.

04Poetic and lyrical quality
8.9
One well-worn phrase and minor tense inconsistency; otherwise strong imagery and poetic ambition

The song employs bold, vivid metaphors—hurricane, tree, ocean, sinking—that create a cohesive thematic world of overwhelming immersion in divine love. The jealousy language is unexpected and theologically rich, recovering biblical vocabulary often sanitized in contemporary worship. The crucifixion imagery is visceral and personal. The repetition serves a contemplative function, deepening meditation rather than filling space. The corporate voice dominates, inviting congregational identification. Minor weaknesses include the somewhat familiar 'ocean' metaphor and occasional tense shifts that may distract careful readers but function smoothly in singing.

Congregational voice distribution
Individual
12%
Corporate
88%

Primarily corporate in voice. No congregational concern.

Grammar note: ()
05Defense brief
8.6

This song will face three primary objections: the 'jealous' language may sound unworthy of God to modern ears, the emotional intensity may strike some as excessive or manipulative, and the metaphors (especially 'hurricane') may seem to anthropomorphize God inappropriately. Each objection has a solid response grounded in Scripture and pastoral theology. The song's strength lies in its recovery of biblical language and its centering on the cross; its vulnerability lies in requiring interpretive work from the worship leader.

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Full analysis

This song centers on a single, towering reality: the overwhelming, particular, covenant love of God revealed in the person and work of Jesus Christ. The opening declaration of divine jealousy immediately sets the song apart from much contemporary worship, which often prefers softer, more palatable language. Here, the biblical attribute of God's covenantal zeal is recovered and celebrated. The jealousy is not petty or insecure; it is the holy passion of the One who has every right to exclusive devotion and who pursues His beloved with relentless intensity. The hurricane metaphor follows naturally—this is not a manageable, domesticated affection but a force that bends and reshapes everything in its path. The worshiper is positioned as a tree, rooted but yielding, secure in identity yet utterly responsive to love's overwhelming power.

The crucifixion imagery anchors the song in the objective reality of the cross. The line referencing what Christ thought of in His suffering moves the song from abstract meditation on divine love to concrete historical event. This is not a generalized divine benevolence but a particular, costly, substitutionary love enacted at Calvary. The idea that the worshiper was in Christ's thoughts during His passion personalizes the atonement without reducing it to mere individualism—the corporate 'we' throughout the song maintains the community dimension. The song invites worshipers to see themselves as the particular object of Christ's love, the reason He endured the cross, and the beneficiaries of His completed work.

The repeated refrain functions not as filler but as contemplative immersion. In a worship culture often characterized by rapid transitions and constant novelty, this song slows down and insists that worshipers stay in one place long enough to feel the weight of what is being sung. The simplicity of 'how He loves' repeated allows the mind to rest on the truth while the heart catches up. The emotional register is high, but it is tethered to the theological content of divine jealousy and the cross. The song does not manipulate emotion for its own sake; it evokes appropriate affective response to overwhelming theological truth.

Pastorally, this song requires framing. The jealousy language will surprise many and needs brief explanation to prevent misunderstanding. The metaphors, while evocative, benefit from interpretive guidance to prevent nature-spirituality readings or confusion about God's character. The song is best used in contexts where theological preparation has already occurred—whether through sermon, Scripture reading, or spoken introduction. It is a meditative piece, not an educational one; it deepens truths already introduced rather than establishing them for the first time. Used well, it becomes a profound vehicle for worshipers to encounter the relentless, particular, costly love of God. Used carelessly, it risks emotional excess detached from doctrinal substance. The difference lies in pastoral intentionality.

Defense brief

"Calling God 'jealous' attributes a sinful emotion to a holy God and misrepresents His character."
Theological

Who raises this: Congregants with theological training or those influenced by modern therapeutic language that sees all jealousy as toxic

Scripture response

Exodus 20:5 explicitly names God as 'jealous' (qanna), and Exodus 34:14 declares 'the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God.' This is covenantal language: God's jealousy is His righteous zeal for the exclusive devotion He deserves and the relationship He has purchased. Unlike human jealousy rooted in insecurity, divine jealousy flows from His holiness and His commitment to His people's good. The song recovers biblical vocabulary often lost in contemporary worship.

Suggested framing

Before singing, briefly teach: 'This song uses a word we usually think of as negative—jealous. But the Bible itself calls God jealous, not because He's insecure, but because He loves us too much to share us with idols. His jealousy is His fierce, protective love for the people He has redeemed.'

Honest concession
The word will initially jar modern ears. That discomfort is part of the song's prophetic work—it challenges our sanitized God-concepts and reintroduces the passionate, covenant-keeping God of Scripture. The jolt is a feature, not a bug.
"The emotional intensity and repeated phrases feel manipulative, designed to produce feelings rather than teach truth."
Liturgical

Who raises this: Worship leaders with liturgical sensibilities or congregants wary of emotionalism

Scripture response

The Psalms themselves model repetition as a means of meditation and affective engagement (Psalm 136 repeats 'His love endures forever' 26 times). Worship is not merely cognitive; it engages the whole person—mind, will, and emotions. The song's repetition functions contemplatively, inviting worshipers to dwell in the reality of divine love rather than move quickly past it. The emotional response is to the truth of the cross, not to musical manipulation.

Suggested framing

Use this song in a service segment designed for meditation rather than in a high-energy set. Introduce it as an opportunity to slow down and let a single truth sink deep. The repetition is an invitation to linger, not a technique to manufacture feeling.

Honest concession
The song does aim to produce affective response—wonder, gratitude, awe. Worship leaders must ensure the emotion flows from truth, not musical technique. If the congregation has not been taught the theology of divine love earlier in the service, the song may feel hollow. This song rewards theological preparation.
"Comparing God's love to a hurricane seems to make Him chaotic or destructive, and the tree metaphor is unclear."
Grammar/Academic

Who raises this: Academically oriented congregants, English teachers, or those concerned with precise theological language

Scripture response

The hurricane metaphor draws on the biblical theme of God's love as overwhelming and beyond human control (Hosea 11:8-9, Ephesians 3:18-19). The point is not that God is destructive but that His love cannot be tamed, managed, or domesticated. The tree image suggests the worshiper's posture as rooted but yielding—bent by love's force, not broken by it (Psalm 1:3, Jeremiah 17:7-8). These are poetic vehicles, not doctrinal definitions.

Suggested framing

Acknowledge that metaphors are imperfect windows, not precise blueprints. Say: 'When we sing about God's love like a hurricane, we're not saying He's unpredictable or dangerous. We're saying His love is more powerful than anything we can control or fully understand. And we're like trees—rooted, but completely at the mercy of that love's force.'

Honest concession
The metaphors do require interpretive work. Some congregants will find them evocative and helpful; others will find them distracting or imprecise. This is the cost of poetic ambition in worship—the same images that move some to tears will leave others puzzled. Use pastoral wisdom to discern whether your congregation is metaphor-friendly.

Scripture map

Primary foundations

Exodus 20:5God's self-identification as jealous—covenantal zeal for exclusive worship
Exodus 34:14The LORD's name is Jealous, a jealous God—divine attribute foundational to covenant relationship
Isaiah 53:5He was pierced for our transgressions—the suffering Servant's particular, substitutionary work
Hebrews 12:2Jesus endured the cross for the joy set before Him—intentionality and purpose in the passion

Supporting connections

Hosea 11:8-9God's heart recoils, His compassion grows warm—divine love as overwhelming and beyond human measure
Ephesians 3:18-19To grasp how wide and long and high and deep is the love of Christ—love that surpasses knowledge
Psalm 1:3Tree planted by streams of water—imagery of rootedness and receptivity to divine provision
Deuteronomy 4:24The LORD your God is a consuming fire, a jealous God—jealousy linked to holiness and covenantal claim
Zephaniah 3:17He will rejoice over you with singing—God's exuberant, particular delight in His people

Story behind the song

Widely reported accounts

Public interviews and songwriter statements

Worship industry records

Themes

Love of GodJealousy of GodThe Cross/AtonementGraceDivine PassionCovenant Love

Sermon series fit

Attributes of GodThe CrossThe Love of GodGraceCovenant TheologyAssurance of Salvation

Audience fit

Maturity

Intermediate to mature—benefits from theological preparation and familiarity with biblical language of divine jealousy

Age group

Youth through adult—emotional depth and poetic complexity may be less accessible to children

Service type

Reflective worship, communion services, evening worship, prayer gatherings

Visitor-friendly

Moderate—the repeated chorus is accessible, but the jealousy language and dense metaphors may confuse newcomers without introduction

Special contexts

Particularly effective in contexts where deep emotional engagement is appropriate and where congregations are prepared to encounter strong, unfiltered biblical language

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